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Licensing Agreements for Startups: Turning Your IP into Revenue
Licensing your intellectual property - whether it’s code, brand, or content - can be a smart way to scale without manufacturing or selling yourself. But founders need to tread carefully: Licensing Agreements involve handing over rights to your most valuable asset.
Expanding Your Reach: What Startup Founders Should Know About Distribution Agreements
If your startup sells physical products or software, you may eventually need help reaching customers in new markets. A distribution agreement can be a powerful way to expand without building a large internal sales team.
Manufacturing Agreements for Startups: Legal Basics Behind the Build
If your startup builds physical products - hardware, wearables, or consumer goods - you need more than a handshake with your manufacturer. A well-drafted manufacturing agreement is essential to protect your product, control quality, and limit liability.
Getting Vendor Agreements Right: A Legal Checklist for Startup Founders
As your startup grows, so does your list of vendors - design agencies, cloud providers, contractors, and SaaS platforms. Every one of those relationships should be backed by a Vendor or Service Agreement that protects your interests and sets expectations.
FAQs
Open allNo. It usually excludes fraud, bad faith, or gross negligence. Coverage applies only when actions are taken in good faith within the scope of duties.
Founders, directors, executive officers, and sometimes key advisors.
Yes, but selectively. While ROFR and co-sale rights are often more about governance than daily use, they remain an important safety net for investors.
Yes. Founders often negotiate carve-outs for estate planning transfers, gifts, or small private sales.
ROFR gives the company or investors the right to buy shares before outsiders. Co-sale rights let investors “tag along” and sell their shares alongside a selling shareholder.
Yes. They can include sunset provisions or be amended in later financing rounds to reflect shifts in ownership or company maturity.
Not always. Negotiated terms often leave founders with meaningful board representation, though investors usually gain at least one seat and sometimes an independent director.
It works alongside the Investor Rights Agreement, ROFR and Co-Sale Agreement, and SPA to create a complete governance framework.
Founders, major investors, and sometimes key employees sign the Voting Agreement as part of a priced equity round.
Yes. Founders can negotiate reporting frequency, pro rata thresholds, and board seat limits to ensure rights are appropriate for the company’s stage.
Registration rights only come into play if the company goes public. They give investors the right to sell their shares in the IPO or subsequent offerings.
The SPA governs the actual purchase of shares, while the IRA governs post-investment rights like information access, pro rata participation, and registration rights.
Not usually. Most rights are limited to “major investors” who meet certain thresholds, preventing administrative complexity from smaller shareholders.
Yes. Some SPAs allow staged investments or additional closings if investors commit to fund in tranches.
If misstatements are discovered, investors may have indemnification claims, meaning the company (or founders in some cases) could be liable.
Yes, all participating investors sign the SPA, along with the company. It governs the purchase of shares in that financing round.
The term sheet is a non-binding summary of key deal points. The SPA is the binding agreement that formalizes the transaction and contains detailed legal terms.
Seed-stage caps often fall between $3M and $10M, but terms vary widely depending on market conditions, industry, and company traction.
Low caps can create significant dilution when notes or SAFEs convert, especially if the company grows rapidly before a priced round.

